Does the Cost of College REALLY Pay Off?
This is a difficult question that depends heavily on so many factors. There are many different forms that a college education can take and within these there is an entire spectrum of costs associated, ranging anywhere from a local community college, which can be as low as $20 per credit hour, to a private university where tuition and fees can reach closer to $60,000 per year. But the fact of the matter is, there ARE options.
The spectacular range of costs for one to attain a higher education degree illustrates that a degree is not prohibitive. The flexibility that most institutions offer for full-time, part-time, nightly, continuing education and occasional learners is astounding. Most of those students who do either return to college education at a less-traditional time in their life or choose to pursue at a rate other than full-time, are very committed. The larger number of drop-outs are those students who forced the transition into full-time college when this was not realistic, practical or desired (i.e. some external force made the decision for them). So knowing that the costs don’t necessarily have to be prohibitive or that the time commitment does not necessarily have to be full, how can we figure out whether studying for a number of years is more or less economically beneficial over the long run? For you, who is to say? However, for the majority, the answer is in the numbers. Over a lifetime, a college degree-earner will make, on average, $2.1 million. Compare this with the average high school graduate who earns $1.2 million over his/her lifetime (http://www.ericdigests.org/2003-3/value.htm) and I think that the cost makes sense.
Not so fast, though. Remember, this is not a game of simple numbers. The economics of this can be deceiving. Although a college graduate can/does earn more in a lifetime, there are still many elements to consider such as being in one’s early twenties with college loan debt versus having worked and saved and not encountered that debt. There is a burden to bear for those who achieve a college degree and then choose to go into the manual labor workforce for reasons which are as diverse as ‘the love of using one’s hands’ to ‘taking over a blue-collar family business’. The pressure associated with a college degree and putting it to good use has slowly eroded our nation’s strength in teaching a classical education. In other words, the cost of college is a question which many would say is far too expensive if one were to pursue a “directionless” area of study such as philosophy, English or classical languages, heaven forbid. The cost is only justifiable when the study can lead to an obvious area in the job market and a salary which can assist in beginning to pay off the mountain of loans.
The very thought of paying for something which is not tangible strikes fear into the heart of our consumer culture: to invest in something which might not show a calculable return . . . to continue investing in yourself even though it takes years to gain what the money is supposed to be buying you (a degree) . . . These are the fears which haunt the minds of our self-created pressure cooker. From high school students who have not been able to take moments to try and understand themselves and who they are working so hard to become, to college graduates who, saddled with the knowledge that they just spent hundreds, thousands, sometimes hundreds of thousands of dollars on a degree, it’s a constant push to see the hard work and investment in time and resources pay off.
Yes, the cost of college does pay off. Yes, the right choices have to be made. No, it is not always better to pursue university education in the traditional sense if it is not something that one is comfortable with. Regardless of whatever external pressures one may have, continuing educational pursuits, no matter if it’s one hour per week or full-time, is a great way to invest in yourself.
September 15th, 2009 at 6:51 pm
I like your final point. Education in any way is always beneficial in some way. Learn every day! If you decide to make a significant investment in your education be sure to follow through all the way. While you won’t lose what you’ve learned, you will lose the return on the investment when it comes to the employment options a degree can offer you.
September 15th, 2009 at 6:56 pm
This is a great post. It can be hard to look at the cost of college because, like you said, it isn’t tangible. However, it is definitely worth it. Over at College Lifestyles, we love things like this-being on top of the game!
October 18th, 2009 at 11:07 pm
College is still important. But these days ideas are what counts! If you have an idea, go for it!
August 1st, 2010 at 1:31 am
While a college education is handy do not think that because you have a degree it will automatically lead to more income over the life of your working career. There are a number of things to look at. Some points of the current / future worth of a degree are:
1. The rising cost of college education and the loans required to pay for it is skyrocketing. If you have little kids, expect to be paying over $1000.00 a month just to make the minimum payments.
2. The career choice is key to making money. If you get a 4 year degree in social work, you will have a hard time even paying you school loans let alone other bills. On the other hand, if you go into engineering, 6 figures is a realistic goal.
3. A lot of well paying jobs require experience and certifications. Most people in IT and housing industries just get certifications to make large amounts of money. No 4 year degree required, but there is an expense to this as well. However, substantially less time and money than a 4 year degree.